「目次:sokendai神経科学の基礎」の版間の差分

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#Topic01
#macroscopic overview
##[[nerve07/function of the nervous system]]<br>
##[[nerve07/function of the nervous system]]<br>
##[[nerve07/unique role of the brain]]<br>
##[[nerve07/unique role of the brain]]<br>
17行目: 17行目:
##[[nerve07/components needed for voluntary (conscious) movement]]<br>
##[[nerve07/components needed for voluntary (conscious) movement]]<br>
##[[nerve07/functional localization of the cerebrum]]<br>
##[[nerve07/functional localization of the cerebrum]]<br>
#Topic02
##[[nerv06/introduction/cranial nerve and spinal nerve]]<br>
##[[nerve06/introduction/basic structure of a neuron]]<br>
#membrane transport
##[[Cell/membrane/structure]]
##[[Cell/membrane/membrane transport/diffusion]]
##[[Cell/membrane/membrane transport/substances that diffuse through membrane]]
##[[Cell/membrane/membrane transport/substances that diffuse through membrane/lipid affinity]]
##[[Cell/membrane/membrane transport/membrane transport protein]]
##[[Cell/membrane/membrane transport/membrane transport protein/channels]]
##[[Cell/membrane/membrane transport/membrane transport protein/transporter]]
##[[Cell/membrane/membrane transport/membrane transport protein/pump]]
##[[Cell/membrane/membrane transport/membrane transport protein/channels/specificity]]
##[[Cell/membrane/membrane transport/membrane transport protein/channels/open, close]]
##[[Cell/membrane/membrane transport/ATP energy]]
##[[Cell/membrane/membrane transport/summary]]
#neuron and glia
##[[nerve06/introduction/information in the nervous system]]<br>
##[[nerve06/introduction/information in the nervous system]]<br>
##[[nerve06/introduction/action potential]]<br>
##[[Cell/membrane/excitatory cells]]
##[[Nervous system/overview of neurons/glial cell/definition]]
##[[Nervous system/overview of neurons/glial cell/classification]]
##[[Nervous system/overview of neurons/glial cell/astrocyte]]
##[[Nervous system/overview of neurons/glial cell/oligodendrocyte]]
##[[Nervous system/overview of neurons/glial cell/Schwann cells]]
##[[Nervous system/overview of neurons/glial cell/microglia]]
#axons:conduction, transport and injury
##[[nerve06/introduction/conduction and transmission]]<br>
##[[nerve06/introduction/conduction and transmission]]<br>
##[[nerv06/introduction/cranial nerve and spinal nerve]]<br>
##[[nerv06/introduction/mechanism of conductance]]<br>
#Topic03
##[[Nerve06/introduction/myelin]]
##[[nerve06/autonomic nervous system and synapses/classification of the nerve fibers (myelinated and non-myelinated)]]<br>
##[[nerve06/autonomic nervous system and synapses/saltatory conduction]]<br>
##[[Nerve06/introduction/myelin/saltatory conduction]]
##[[axonal transport]]
##[[axonal injury]]
#peripheral nervous system
##[[nerv06/introduction/autonomic nervous system and somatic nervous system]]<br>
##[[nerv06/introduction/autonomic nervous system and somatic nervous system]]<br>
##[[nerv06/introduction/dual innervation by the sympathetic and parasympathetic nerves]]<br>
##[[nerv06/introduction/dual innervation by the sympathetic and parasympathetic nerves]]<br>
##[[nerve06/autonomic nervous system and synapses/exception to the dual innervation]]<br>
##[[nerv06/introduction/autonomic ganglion]]<br>
##[[nerv06/introduction/autonomic ganglion]]<br>
##[[nerv06/introduction/position of autonomic ganglia]]<br>
##[[nerv06/introduction/position of autonomic ganglia]]<br>
##[[nerv06/introduction/site of action potential]]<br>
##[[nerve06/autonomic nervous system and synapses/height the autonomic nerves enter and leave central nervous system]]<br>
##[[nerv06/introduction/membrane potential]]<br>
#synapse
##[[nerv06/introduction/terms regarding membrane potential]]<br>
##[[nerv06/introduction/mechanism of conductance]]<br>
##[[nerv06/introduction/structure of synapses]]<br>
##[[nerv06/introduction/structure of synapses]]<br>
##[[nerv06/introduction/mechanism of synaptic transmission]]<br>
##[[nerv06/introduction/mechanism of synaptic transmission]]<br>
#Topic04
##[[nerve06/autonomic nervous system and synapses/exception to the dual innervation]]<br>
##[[nerve06/autonomic nervous system and synapses/height the autonomic nerves enter and leave central nervous system]]<br>
##[[nerve06/autonomic nervous system and synapses/classification of the nerve fibers (myelinated and non-myelinated)]]<br>
##[[nerve06/autonomic nervous system and synapses/saltatory conduction]]<br>
#Topic05
##[[nerve06/autonomic nervous system and synapses/excitatory and inhibitory synapses]]<br>
##[[nerve06/autonomic nervous system and synapses/excitatory and inhibitory synapses]]<br>
##[[nerve06/autonomic nervous system and synapses/characteristics of synapses]]<br>
##[[nerve06/autonomic nervous system and synapses/characteristics of synapses]]<br>
45行目: 64行目:
##[[nerve06/autonomic nervous system and synapses/adrenal medulla]]<br>
##[[nerve06/autonomic nervous system and synapses/adrenal medulla]]<br>
##[[nerve06/autonomic nervous system and synapses/catecholamine receptors]]
##[[nerve06/autonomic nervous system and synapses/catecholamine receptors]]
#Topic06
#membrane potential_basics
##[[nervous system/overview of neurons/Pump]]
##[[Cell/ions]]
##[[nervous system/overview of neurons/Channels/diffusion of ions/K+]]
##[[nervous system/overview of neurons/Channels/diffusion of ions/K+ channel and membrane potential]]
##[[nervous system/overview of neurons/Channels/membrane potential/effect on diffusion]]
##[[nervous system/overview of neurons/Channels/effect of intracellular potential on diffusion/Equilibrium potential]]
##[[nervous system/overview of neurons/Channels/diffusion of ions/Na+]]
##[[nervous system/overview of neurons/Channels/diffusion of ions/Na+channel and membrane potential]]
#membrane potential
##[[nerv06/introduction/site of action potential]]<br>
##[[nerv06/introduction/membrane potential]]<br>
##[[nerv06/introduction/terms regarding membrane potential]]<br>
##[[nervous system/overview of neurons/Channels/effect of intracellular potential on diffusion/leak potassium (K+) channel]]
##[[nervous system/overview of neurons/Action potential/stability]]
##[[nervous system/overview of neurons/Crush syndrome/effect of hyperkalemia on cardiac muscle]]
#central nervous system
##[[nerve06/central nervous system/localization of brain function]]<br>
##[[nerve06/central nervous system/localization of brain function]]<br>
##[[nerve06/central nervous system/anatomical terminology]]<br>
##[[nerve06/central nervous system/anatomical terminology]]<br>
##[[nerve06/central nervous system/function of the spinal cord]]<br>
##[[nerve06/central nervous system/function of the spinal cord]]<br>
##[[nerve06/central nervous system/Bell-Magendie law]]<br>
##[[nerve06/central nervous system/Bell-Magendie law]]<br>
#Topic07
##[[nerve06/central nervous system/basics of the sensory pathway]]<br>
##[[nerve06/central nervous system/basics of the sensory pathway]]<br>
##[[nerve06/central nervous system/basics of the motor pathway]]<br>
##[[nerve06/central nervous system/basics of the motor pathway]]<br>
##[[nerve06/central nervous system/classification of the electroencephalogram]]<br>
##[[nerve06/central nervous system/classification of the electroencephalogram]]<br>
##[[nerve06/central nervous system/function and classification of the language area]]<br>
##[[nerve06/central nervous system/function and classification of the language area]]<br>
#Topic08
#spinal cord
##[[nerve06/cranial nerves 1-6]]<br>
##[[nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/level of right-left crossing]]<br>
#Topic09
##[[nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/Brown-Sequard syndrome]]<br>
##[[nerve06/cranial nerves 7-12]]<br>
##[[nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/ascending pathway of temperature and pain sensation]]<br>
#Topic10
##[[nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/ascending pathway of deep and touch sensation]]<br>
##[[nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/descending pathway of motor innervation]]<br>
##[[nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/summary of major pathways]]<br>
#cranial nerves
##[[nerve06/cranial nerves]]<br>
#muscles
##[[muscle06/introduction]]<br>
##[[muscle06/introduction]]<br>
##[[muscle06/neuro-muscular junction]]<br>
##[[muscle06/neuro-muscular junction]]<br>
67行目: 106行目:
##[[muscle06/innervation of intrafusal muscles]]<br>
##[[muscle06/innervation of intrafusal muscles]]<br>
##[[muscle06/tendon spindle]]<br>
##[[muscle06/tendon spindle]]<br>
#Topic11
#eye and ear anatomy
##[[nerve06/eyes and ears/introduction of eye anatomy]]<br>
##[[nerve06/eyes and ears/introduction of eye anatomy]]<br>
##[[nerve06/eyes and ears/photoreceptor cells 2]]<br>
##[[nerve06/eyes and ears/photoreceptor cells 2]]<br>
74行目: 113行目:
##[[nerve06/eyes and ears/external ear]]<br>
##[[nerve06/eyes and ears/external ear]]<br>
##[[nerve06/eyes and ears/middle ear]]<br>
##[[nerve06/eyes and ears/middle ear]]<br>
#Topic12
#ear physiology
##[[nerve06/eyes and ears/introduction of inner ear anatomy]]<br>
##[[nerve06/eyes and ears/introduction of inner ear anatomy]]<br>
##[[nerve06/eyes and ears/semicircular canals]]<br>
##[[nerve06/eyes and ears/semicircular canals]]<br>
86行目: 125行目:
##[[nerve06/eyes and ears/Rinne test]]<br>
##[[nerve06/eyes and ears/Rinne test]]<br>
##[[nerve06/eyes and ears/introduction to Weber test]]
##[[nerve06/eyes and ears/introduction to Weber test]]
#Topic13
#optic pathway
##[[nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/level of right-left crossing]]<br>
##[[nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/Brown-Sequard syndrome]]<br>
##[[nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/ascending pathway of temperature and pain sensation]]<br>
##[[nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/ascending pathway of deep and touch sensation]]<br>
##[[nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/descending pathway of motor innervation]]<br>
##[[nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/summary of major pathways]]<br>
#Topic14
##[[nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/basics of optic pathway]]<br>
##[[nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/basics of optic pathway]]<br>
##[[nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/optic pathway(1)]]<br>
##[[nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/optic pathway(1)]]<br>
99行目: 131行目:
##[[nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/optic pathway(3)]]<br>
##[[nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/optic pathway(3)]]<br>
##[[nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/optic pathway(4)]]<br>
##[[nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/optic pathway(4)]]<br>
#Topic15
##[[nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/summary of optic pathway]]<br>
##[[nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/summary of optic pathway]]<br>
##[[nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/introduction to hemianopsia]]<br>
##[[nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/introduction to hemianopsia]]<br>

2014年9月18日 (木) 19:42時点における版

  1. macroscopic overview
    1. nerve07/function of the nervous system
    2. nerve07/unique role of the brain
    3. nerve07/central nervous system and peripheral nervous system
    4. nerve07/the roles of central nervous system and peripheral nervous system
    5. nerve07/brain and spinal cord
    6. nerve07/electrical signal
    7. nerve07/receptors
    8. nerve07/function of the cerebrum
    9. nerve07/effectors
    10. nerve07/sensory nerves (afferent peripheral nerves)
    11. nerve07/motor nerves (efferent peripheral nerves)
    12. nerve07/stimuli-induced response-1 (reflex)
    13. nerve07/stimuli-induced response-2 (behavior)
    14. nerve07/components needed to respond to stimuli
    15. nerve07/components needed for sensation
    16. nerve07/components needed for voluntary (conscious) movement
    17. nerve07/functional localization of the cerebrum
    18. nerv06/introduction/cranial nerve and spinal nerve
  2. membrane transport
    1. Cell/membrane/structure
    2. Cell/membrane/membrane transport/diffusion
    3. Cell/membrane/membrane transport/substances that diffuse through membrane
    4. Cell/membrane/membrane transport/substances that diffuse through membrane/lipid affinity
    5. Cell/membrane/membrane transport/membrane transport protein
    6. Cell/membrane/membrane transport/membrane transport protein/channels
    7. Cell/membrane/membrane transport/membrane transport protein/transporter
    8. Cell/membrane/membrane transport/membrane transport protein/pump
    9. Cell/membrane/membrane transport/membrane transport protein/channels/specificity
    10. Cell/membrane/membrane transport/membrane transport protein/channels/open, close
    11. Cell/membrane/membrane transport/ATP energy
    12. Cell/membrane/membrane transport/summary
  3. neuron and glia
    1. nerve06/introduction/information in the nervous system
    2. Cell/membrane/excitatory cells
    3. Nervous system/overview of neurons/glial cell/definition
    4. Nervous system/overview of neurons/glial cell/classification
    5. Nervous system/overview of neurons/glial cell/astrocyte
    6. Nervous system/overview of neurons/glial cell/oligodendrocyte
    7. Nervous system/overview of neurons/glial cell/Schwann cells
    8. Nervous system/overview of neurons/glial cell/microglia
  4. axons:conduction, transport and injury
    1. nerve06/introduction/conduction and transmission
    2. nerv06/introduction/mechanism of conductance
    3. Nerve06/introduction/myelin
    4. nerve06/autonomic nervous system and synapses/classification of the nerve fibers (myelinated and non-myelinated)
    5. nerve06/autonomic nervous system and synapses/saltatory conduction
    6. Nerve06/introduction/myelin/saltatory conduction
    7. axonal transport
    8. axonal injury
  5. peripheral nervous system
    1. nerv06/introduction/autonomic nervous system and somatic nervous system
    2. nerv06/introduction/dual innervation by the sympathetic and parasympathetic nerves
    3. nerve06/autonomic nervous system and synapses/exception to the dual innervation
    4. nerv06/introduction/autonomic ganglion
    5. nerv06/introduction/position of autonomic ganglia
    6. nerve06/autonomic nervous system and synapses/height the autonomic nerves enter and leave central nervous system
  6. synapse
    1. nerv06/introduction/structure of synapses
    2. nerv06/introduction/mechanism of synaptic transmission
    3. nerve06/autonomic nervous system and synapses/excitatory and inhibitory synapses
    4. nerve06/autonomic nervous system and synapses/characteristics of synapses
    5. nerve06/autonomic nervous system and synapses/synaptic transmitter of the autonomic nervous system
    6. nerve06/autonomic nervous system and synapses/adrenal medulla
    7. nerve06/autonomic nervous system and synapses/catecholamine receptors
  7. membrane potential_basics
    1. nervous system/overview of neurons/Pump
    2. Cell/ions
    3. nervous system/overview of neurons/Channels/diffusion of ions/K+
    4. nervous system/overview of neurons/Channels/diffusion of ions/K+ channel and membrane potential
    5. nervous system/overview of neurons/Channels/membrane potential/effect on diffusion
    6. nervous system/overview of neurons/Channels/effect of intracellular potential on diffusion/Equilibrium potential
    7. nervous system/overview of neurons/Channels/diffusion of ions/Na+
    8. nervous system/overview of neurons/Channels/diffusion of ions/Na+channel and membrane potential
  8. membrane potential
    1. nerv06/introduction/site of action potential
    2. nerv06/introduction/membrane potential
    3. nerv06/introduction/terms regarding membrane potential
    4. nervous system/overview of neurons/Channels/effect of intracellular potential on diffusion/leak potassium (K+) channel
    5. nervous system/overview of neurons/Action potential/stability
    6. nervous system/overview of neurons/Crush syndrome/effect of hyperkalemia on cardiac muscle
  9. central nervous system
    1. nerve06/central nervous system/localization of brain function
    2. nerve06/central nervous system/anatomical terminology
    3. nerve06/central nervous system/function of the spinal cord
    4. nerve06/central nervous system/Bell-Magendie law
    5. nerve06/central nervous system/basics of the sensory pathway
    6. nerve06/central nervous system/basics of the motor pathway
    7. nerve06/central nervous system/classification of the electroencephalogram
    8. nerve06/central nervous system/function and classification of the language area
  10. spinal cord
    1. nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/level of right-left crossing
    2. nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/Brown-Sequard syndrome
    3. nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/ascending pathway of temperature and pain sensation
    4. nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/ascending pathway of deep and touch sensation
    5. nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/descending pathway of motor innervation
    6. nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/summary of major pathways
  11. cranial nerves
    1. nerve06/cranial nerves
  12. muscles
    1. muscle06/introduction
    2. muscle06/neuro-muscular junction
    3. muscle06/receptors introduction
    4. muscle06/muscle spindle introduction
    5. muscle06/effect of intrafusal muscles
    6. muscle06/innervation of intrafusal muscles
    7. muscle06/tendon spindle
  13. eye and ear anatomy
    1. nerve06/eyes and ears/introduction of eye anatomy
    2. nerve06/eyes and ears/photoreceptor cells 2
    3. nerve06/eyes and ears/focus adjustment
    4. nerve06/eyes and ears/introduction to the ear anatomy
    5. nerve06/eyes and ears/external ear
    6. nerve06/eyes and ears/middle ear
  14. ear physiology
    1. nerve06/eyes and ears/introduction of inner ear anatomy
    2. nerve06/eyes and ears/semicircular canals
    3. nerve06/eyes and ears/vestibule
    4. nerve06/eyes and ears/cochlea
    5. nerve06/eyes and ears/introduction of inner ear function
    6. nerve06/eyes and ears/hair cell
    7. nerve06/eyes and ears/introduction of the auditory system
    8. nerve06/eyes and ears/pharyngotympanic (Eustachian) tube
    9. nerve06/eyes and ears/frequency
    10. nerve06/eyes and ears/Rinne test
    11. nerve06/eyes and ears/introduction to Weber test
  15. optic pathway
    1. nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/basics of optic pathway
    2. nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/optic pathway(1)
    3. nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/optic pathway(2)
    4. nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/optic pathway(3)
    5. nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/optic pathway(4)
    6. nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/summary of optic pathway
    7. nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/introduction to hemianopsia
    8. nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/left hemianopsia
    9. nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/right hemianopsia
    10. nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/bitemporal hemianopsia
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