「Nerv06/introduction/membrane potential」の版間の差分

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{{Point|In the resting membrane potential, inside the cell membrane is electrically negative, and outside positive.  In the action potential, the polarity of the potential reverses.}}
{{Point|In the resting membrane potential, inside the cell membrane is electrically negative, and outside positive.  In the action potential, the polarity of the potential reverses.}}


[[ファイル:02607en.jpg|400px|left]] Even when the action potential is not being generated, there is a potential in and outside the neuron membrane.  This potential is called the 'resting membrane potential'.  The largest difference between the resting and action potential is the electric polarity.<br>
[[ファイル:02607en.jpg|400px|left]] Even when the action potential is not being generated, there is a potential inside and outside the neuron membrane.  This potential is called the 'resting membrane potential'.  The largest difference between the resting and action potential is the electric polarity.<br>
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                     inside    outside<br>
                     inside    outside<br>
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action potential  positive  negative<br>
action potential  positive  negative<br>


The potential of the resting membrane is about -80 mV, and that of action potential is about +20 mV.  The membrane potential is generated by the difference in ion concentration in and outside the membrane.
The potential of the resting membrane is about -80 mV, and that of action potential is about +20 mV.  The membrane potential is generated by the difference in ion concentration inside and outside the membrane.


{{QuizTitle}}
{{QuizTitle}}
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//LEVEL:4
//LEVEL:4
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//RAND
Membrane potential is generated by difference in {~osmotic pressure.=ion concentration.~water pressure} in and outside the cell membrane.
Membrane potential is generated by difference in {~osmotic pressure.=ion concentration.~water pressure} inside and outside the cell membrane.
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2012年9月18日 (火) 16:03時点における版

POINT!
02607en.jpg

Even when the action potential is not being generated, there is a potential inside and outside the neuron membrane. This potential is called the 'resting membrane potential'. The largest difference between the resting and action potential is the electric polarity.


                   inside    outside

resting potential negative positive
action potential positive negative

The potential of the resting membrane is about -80 mV, and that of action potential is about +20 mV. The membrane potential is generated by the difference in ion concentration inside and outside the membrane.

Challenge Quiz

1.

Even at rest, resting membrane potential. action potential. overshoot is generated in the neuron membrane.

2.

In resting membrane potential, it is electrically negative. positive inside the membrane.

3.

In action potential, it is electrically negative.positive inside the membrane.

4.

The resting membrane potential of a neuron is about +.- 80. 20. 4 mV.

5.

The action potential of a neuron is about +. - 80.20. 4 mV.

6.

Membrane potential is generated by difference in osmotic pressure.ion concentration. water pressure inside and outside the cell membrane.