「Endocrinology/VasopressinADH/ControlToSweating/basic」の版間の差分

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{{Point|With sweating, the (blue→red) negative feedback facilitates (the synthesis, secretion, and blood concentration of) vasopressin (anti-diuretic hormone, ADH).}}
{{Point|With sweating, the (blue→red) negative feedback increases (the synthesis, secretion, and blood concentration of) vasopressin (anti-diuretic hormone, ADH).}}
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[[ファイル:SweatingDuringBasicFeedbackToADH-Eng.jpg|left|500px]]
[[ファイル:SweatingDuringBasicFeedbackToADH-Eng.jpg|left|500px]]


② Since these effects are in the <font color="#00f">opposite direction (blue)</font>, negative feedback <font color="#ff0000">facilitates (red)</font> (the synthesis, secretion, and blood concentration of) vasopressin (anti-diuretic hormone, ADH).  This increases the number of water channels and the reabsorption of water.  The plasma osmolarity-decreasing effect of the reabsorption increases.  This will lead to a reverse in the increased plasma osmolarity, decreasing it towards normal osmolarity.  
② Since these effects are in the <font color="#00f">opposite direction (blue)</font>, negative feedback <font color="#ff0000">increases (red)</font> (the synthesis, secretion, and blood concentration of) vasopressin (anti-diuretic hormone, ADH).  This increases the number of water channels and the reabsorption of water.  The plasma osmolarity-decreasing effect of the reabsorption increases.  This will lead to a reverse in the increased plasma osmolarity, decreasing it towards normal osmolarity.  
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//LEVEL:2  
//LEVEL:2  
//RAND
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Sweating {~=increases~decreases} plasma osmolarity, and reabsorption (through the water channels, which are increased by vasopressin, ADH) {~increases~=decreases} plasma osmolarity.  Since these effects are in the {~same~=opposite} direction, negative feedback {~=facilitates~inhibits} (the synthesis, secretion, and blood concentration of) vasopressin (anti-diuretic hormone, ADH).
Sweating {~=increases~decreases} plasma osmolarity, and reabsorption (through the water channels, which are increased by vasopressin, ADH) {~increases~=decreases} plasma osmolarity.  Since these effects are in the {~same~=opposite} direction, negative feedback {~=increases~decreases} (the synthesis, secretion, and blood concentration of) vasopressin (anti-diuretic hormone, ADH).
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2020年2月4日 (火) 06:48時点における版

POINT!
SweatingBeforeBasicFeedbackToADH-Eng.jpg

① Sweating increases plasma osmolarity, and reabsorption (through the water channels, which are increased by vasopressin, ADH) decreases plasma osmolarity. These effects are in the opposite direction (blue).

SweatingDuringBasicFeedbackToADH-Eng.jpg

② Since these effects are in the opposite direction (blue), negative feedback increases (red) (the synthesis, secretion, and blood concentration of) vasopressin (anti-diuretic hormone, ADH). This increases the number of water channels and the reabsorption of water. The plasma osmolarity-decreasing effect of the reabsorption increases. This will lead to a reverse in the increased plasma osmolarity, decreasing it towards normal osmolarity.

Challenge Quiz

1.

Sweating increases decreases plasma osmolarity, and reabsorption (through the water channels, which are increased by vasopressin, ADH) increases decreases plasma osmolarity. Since these effects are in the same opposite direction, negative feedback increases decreases (the synthesis, secretion, and blood concentration of) vasopressin (anti-diuretic hormone, ADH).