「Endocrinology/HormonesWithoutMuchPituitaryRole/GlucagonAndInsuliln/Glucagon/ControlBasic/Meal」の版間の差分

提供:一歩一歩
ナビゲーションに移動 検索に移動
編集の要約なし
編集の要約なし
29行目: 29行目:
//LEVEL:3  
//LEVEL:3  
//RAND
//RAND
Blood glucose is {~=increased~decreased} due to the meal,Glucacon (synthesis, secretion, and blood concentration {~=increases~decreases} blood glucose.Since these are in the {~=same direction~opposite direction},, negative feedback <font color="#00f">inhibits (blue)</font> the heater (function, such as by turning the power off). Because of this, the room temperature-increasing effect of the heater weakens, and the increase in room temperature (red upward unfilled arrow) disappears (increased room temperature decreases to the baseline).
Blood glucose is {~=increased~decreased} due to the meal,Glucacon (synthesis, secretion, and blood concentration {~=increases~decreases} blood glucose.Since these are in the {~=same direction~opposite direction},, negative feedback {~=inhibits~facilitates} the heater (function, such as by turning the power off). Because of this, the room temperature-increasing effect of the heater weakens, and the increase in room temperature (red upward unfilled arrow) disappears (increased room temperature decreases to the baseline).
食事により血糖は{~=上昇~低下}し、グルカゴン(の生成、内分泌、血中濃度)は血糖を{~=上昇~低下}させる。これらは{~=同じ方向~逆の方向}なので、負のフィードバックはグルカゴンを{~=低下~亢進}させる。この調節により、血糖の最初の変化は消える、すなわち血糖は(ベースラインへ向けて){~上昇~=低下}する。
食事により血糖は{~=上昇~低下}し、グルカゴン(の生成、内分泌、血中濃度)は血糖を{~=上昇~低下}させる。これらは{~=同じ方向~逆の方向}なので、負のフィードバックはグルカゴンを{~=低下~亢進}させる。この調節により、血糖の最初の変化は消える、すなわち血糖は(ベースラインへ向けて){~上昇~=低下}する。



2023年7月26日 (水) 14:45時点における版

POINT!

動画と音声での説明

GlucagonBaselineJpn.jpg

(Synthesis, secretion, and blood concentration of) glucagon increases blood glucose.

Glucagon has a certain (baseline) amount of synthesis, secretion, blood concentration, and blood glucose-increasing effect before meal.

グルカゴン・インスリン02.jpg

① Subject had meal. Blood glucose is increased due to the meal. Glucacon (synthesis, secretion, and blood concentration) increases blood glucose. These are in the same direction (red).



Glucagon-meal-FB.jpg

② Since these are in the same direction (red), negative feedback inhibits (blue) glucagon (synthesis, secretion, and blood concentration). Because of this, the blood glucose-increasing effect of glucagon weakens, and the increase in blood glucose (red upward unfilled arrow) disappears (increased blood glucose decreases to the baseline).


Like, when room temperature is increased (summer), heater (function) is decreased, this also is redblue negative feedback.

Challenge Quiz

1.

Blood glucose is increased decreased due to the meal,Glucacon (synthesis, secretion, and blood concentration increases decreases blood glucose.Since these are in the same direction opposite direction ,, negative feedback inhibits facilitates the heater (function, such as by turning the power off). Because of this, the room temperature-increasing effect of the heater weakens, and the increase in room temperature (red upward unfilled arrow) disappears (increased room temperature decreases to the baseline).

食事により血糖は 上昇 低下 し、グルカゴン(の生成、内分泌、血中濃度)は血糖を 上昇 低下 させる。これらは 同じ方向 逆の方向 なので、負のフィードバックはグルカゴンを 低下 亢進 させる。この調節により、血糖の最初の変化は消える、すなわち血糖は(ベースラインへ向けて) 上昇 低下 する。

2.

血糖が上昇した時、負のフィードバックはグルカゴン(の生成、内分泌、血中濃度)を 亢進 低下 させる。