「Nerve05/disorders of the spinal cord and optic pathway/ascending pathway of deep and touch sensation」の版間の差分

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(ページの作成: 深部覚・触圧覚の伝導路では,後根から脊髄に入ると,シナプスを形成せずに,第1次感覚神経線維が後索を延髄まで上行します....)
 
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//LEVEL:3
//LEVEL:3
//RAND
//RAND
関節,筋肉などの深部覚は,脊髄  {~.=} 根から入り,シナプスを  {~作り.=作らず} ,  {=同側.~対側} {=後索路.~脊髄視床路.~皮質脊髄路} を上行し,  {=延髄.~視床下部} でシナプスを作り,  {~同側を上行.=対側へ交叉} ,  {=視床.~視床下部} でシナプスを作り,  {~大脳基底核.=内包.~大脳辺縁系} を通り, 大脳皮質の  {~前頭葉.=頭頂葉.~後頭葉.~側頭葉} にある  {~中心前回.=中心後回} の  {~運動野.=感覚野} へ投射する.
For deep sensation from joints and muscles, the pathway enters the spinal cord from the {~anterior.=posterior} root, {~does.=does not} synapse immediately afterwards, and ascends the {~spinothalamic tract.=posterior column-medial lemniscus pathway.~corticospinal tract (pyramidal tract)} of the {=same.~opposite} side of the spinal cord, synapse in the {=medulla oblongata.~hypothalamus}, {~ascend the same side.=cross to the other side}, synapse in the {=thalamus.~hypothalamus}, travel through {~basal ganglia.=internal capsule.~limbic system}, and reach the {=primary somatosensory cortex.~primary motor cortex} in the {~precentral gyrus.=postcentral gyrus} in the {~frontal.~temporal.=parietal.~occipital} lobe.
 
 
 


//LEVEL:3
//LEVEL:3
//RAND
//RAND
皮膚の触圧覚の伝導路は,脊髄  {~.=} 根から入り,シナプスを  {~作り.=作らず} ,  {=同側.~対側} {=後索路.~脊髄視床路.~皮質脊髄路} を上行し,  {=延髄.~視床下部} でシナプスを作り,  {~同側を上行.=対側へ交叉} ,  {=視床.~視床下部} でシナプスを作り,  {~大脳基底核.=内包.~大脳辺縁系} を通り, 大脳皮質の  {~前頭葉.=頭頂葉.~後頭葉.~側頭葉} にある  {~中心前回.=中心後回} の  {~運動野.=感覚野} へ投射する.
For touch/pressure sensation of the skin, the pathway enters the spinal cord from the {~anterior.=posterior} root, {~does.=does not} synapse immediately afterwards, and ascends the {~spinothalamic tract.=posterior column-medial lemniscus pathway.~corticospinal tract (pyramidal tract)} of the {=same.~opposite} side of the spinal cord, synapse in the {=medulla oblongata.~hypothalamus}, {~ascend the same side.=cross to the other side}, synapse in the {=thalamus.~hypothalamus}, travel through {~basal ganglia.=internal capsule.~limbic system}, and reach the {=primary somatosensory cortex.~primary motor cortex} in the {~precentral gyrus.=postcentral gyrus} in the {~frontal.~temporal.=parietal.~occipital} lobe.
 
 
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2012年9月22日 (土) 18:29時点における版

深部覚・触圧覚の伝導路では,後根から脊髄に入ると,シナプスを形成せずに,第1次感覚神経線維が後索を延髄まで上行します.この上行路を後索路とよびます.延髄で第2次感覚神経細胞体にシナプスを形成し,第2次感覚神経線維が延髄で左右の正中線を交叉します.


Challenge Quiz

1.

関節,筋肉などの深部覚は  皮質脊髄路(錐体路). 脊髄視床路.後索路 を通る.

2.

皮膚の触圧覚は  皮質脊髄路(錐体路). 脊髄視床路.後索路 を通る.

3.

関節,筋肉などの深部感覚は脊髄の  前索. 側索.後索 を通る.

4.

皮膚の触圧覚は脊髄の  前索. 側索.後索 を通る.

5.

関節,筋肉などの深部感覚の上行路で脊髄を上行するのは,第  1. 2. 3 次感覚神経である.

6.

皮膚の触圧覚の上行路で脊髄を上行するのは,第  1. 2. 3 次感覚神経である.

7.

For deep sensation from joints and muscles, the pathway enters the spinal cord from the anterior.posterior root, does.does not synapse immediately afterwards, and ascends the spinothalamic tract.posterior column-medial lemniscus pathway. corticospinal tract (pyramidal tract) of the same. opposite side of the spinal cord, synapse in the medulla oblongata. hypothalamus , ascend the same side.cross to the other side , synapse in the thalamus. hypothalamus , travel through basal ganglia.internal capsule. limbic system , and reach the primary somatosensory cortex. primary motor cortex in the precentral gyrus.postcentral gyrus in the frontal. temporal.parietal. occipital lobe.

8.

For touch/pressure sensation of the skin, the pathway enters the spinal cord from the anterior.posterior root, does.does not synapse immediately afterwards, and ascends the spinothalamic tract.posterior column-medial lemniscus pathway. corticospinal tract (pyramidal tract) of the same. opposite side of the spinal cord, synapse in the medulla oblongata. hypothalamus , ascend the same side.cross to the other side , synapse in the thalamus. hypothalamus , travel through basal ganglia.internal capsule. limbic system , and reach the primary somatosensory cortex. primary motor cortex in the precentral gyrus.postcentral gyrus in the frontal. temporal.parietal. occipital lobe.