「NegFeedBackBasic/ControlOfHeaterToSummerHeat」の版間の差分

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(2人の利用者による、間の49版が非表示)
1行目: 1行目:
{{Point|When room temperature is high, negative feedback lowers the (function of) heater.}}
{{Point|When room temperature is increased, negative feedback inhibits heater (function).}}
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[[ファイル:HeaterSummerBeforeFeedback.jpg|left|500px]]
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[[ファイル:HeaterSummerBeforeFeedback-Eng.jpg|left|500px]]


Let's say, summer came. Room temperature elevates by the summer high temperature. Heater elevates room temperature. These are in the <font color="#ff0000">same direction (red)</font>.
Summer came. Room temperature is increased with the summer heat. Heater increases room temperature. These are in the <font color="#ff0000">same direction (red)</font>.


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[[ファイル:HeaterSummerAfterFeedback.jpg|left|500px]]
[[ファイル:HeaterSummerAfterFeedback-Eng.jpg|left|500px]]
 
② Since these are in the <font color="#ff0000">same direction</font>, negative feedback <font color="#00f">inhibits (blue)</font> the heater (function, such as by turning the power off). Because of this control, the room temperature-increasing effect of the heater weakens, and the increased room temperature decreases (towards that before summer). <br>
<br>
Namely, the initial change (the increase in room temperature) decreases (red upward unfilled arrow disappears).


② Because these are in the <font color="#ff0000">same direction</font>, Negative feedback <font color="#00f">lowers (blue)</font> the (function of) heater, such as by turning the power off. This weakens the room temperature-elevating effect of the heater, and the elevated room temperature is lowered to the original room temperature.
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This simply says, when the room temperature is high (summer) heaters are not used.
This simply says, when room temperature is increased (with the summer heat), heaters are not used. In the present "Step-By-Step Study of Life Sciences", let's call such control <font color="#ff0000">red</font>→<font color="#00f">blue</font> negative feedback.  
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18行目: 23行目:
//LEVEL:3  
//LEVEL:3  
//RAND
//RAND
夏の高温により室温は{~=上昇~低下}し、ヒーターは室温を{~=上昇~低下}させる。これらは{~=同じ方向~逆の方向}であるので、負のフィードバックはヒーター(の機能)を{~=低下~亢進}させる。
With the summer heat, room temperature is {~=increased~decreased}, and a heater {~=increases~decreases} room temperature. Since these are in the {~=same direction~opposite direction}, negative feedback {~=inhibits~facilitates} the heater (function). Because of this control, the room temperature-increasing effect of the heater {~strengthens~=weakens}, and the {~=increased~decreased} room temperature {~=decreases~increases} (towards that before summer). Namely, the initial change (the increase in room temperature) {~increases~=decreases (disappears)} .
 
//LEVEL:2
//RAND
With the summer heat, room temperature is {~=increased~decreased}, and a heater {~=increases~decreases} room temperature. Since these are in the {~=same direction~opposite direction}, negative feedback {~=inhibits~facilitates} the heater (function).
 
//LEVEL:1
//RAND
With the summer heat, room temperature is {~=increased~decreased}, and a heater {~=increases~decreases} room temperature. Since these are in the {~=same direction~opposite direction}, negative feedback {~=inhibits~facilitates} the heater (function).
[[画像:HeaterSummerBeforeFeedback-Eng.jpg|300px]]
[[画像:HeaterSummerAfterFeedback-Eng.jpg|300px]]
 
//LEVEL:2
//RAND
When room temperature is increased, negative feedback {~=inhibits~facilitates} heater (function).
 
//LEVEL:1
//RAND
When room temperature is increased, negative feedback {~=inhibits~facilitates} heater (function).
[[画像:HeaterSummerBeforeFeedback-Eng.jpg|300px]]
[[画像:HeaterSummerAfterFeedback-Eng.jpg|300px]]


//LEVEL:2  
//LEVEL:2  
//RAND  
//RAND
室温が高い時、負のフィードバックはヒーター(の機能)を{~亢進~=低下}させる。
When room temperature is increased, negative feedback {~=inhibits~facilitates} heater (function). Because of this control, the room temperature-increasing effect of the heater {~strengthens~=weakens}, and the {~=increased~decreased} room temperature {~=decreases~increases} (towards that before summer). Namely, the initial change (the increase in room temperature) {~increases~=decreases (disappears)} .
 
//LEVEL:1
//RAND
When room temperature is increased, negative feedback {~=inhibits~facilitates} heater (function). Beacause of this control, the room temperature-increasing effect of the heater {~strengthens~=weakens}, and the {~=increased~decreased} room temperature {~=decreases~increases} (towards that before summer). Namely, the initial change (the increase in room temperature) {~increases~=decreases (disappears)} .
[[画像:HeaterSummerBeforeFeedback-Eng.jpg|300px]]
[[画像:HeaterSummerAfterFeedback-Eng.jpg|300px]]
</GIFT>
</GIFT>

2024年2月26日 (月) 12:00時点における最新版

POINT!
HeaterSummerBeforeFeedback-Eng.jpg

① Summer came. Room temperature is increased with the summer heat. Heater increases room temperature. These are in the same direction (red).


HeaterSummerAfterFeedback-Eng.jpg

② Since these are in the same direction, negative feedback inhibits (blue) the heater (function, such as by turning the power off). Because of this control, the room temperature-increasing effect of the heater weakens, and the increased room temperature decreases (towards that before summer).

Namely, the initial change (the increase in room temperature) decreases (red upward unfilled arrow disappears).


This simply says, when room temperature is increased (with the summer heat), heaters are not used. In the present "Step-By-Step Study of Life Sciences", let's call such control redblue negative feedback.

Challenge Quiz

1.

With the summer heat, room temperature is increased decreased , and a heater increases decreases room temperature. Since these are in the same direction opposite direction , negative feedback inhibits facilitates the heater (function). Because of this control, the room temperature-increasing effect of the heater strengthens weakens , and the increased decreased room temperature decreases increases (towards that before summer). Namely, the initial change (the increase in room temperature) increases decreases (disappears) .

2.

With the summer heat, room temperature is increased decreased , and a heater increases decreases room temperature. Since these are in the same direction opposite direction , negative feedback inhibits facilitates the heater (function).

3.

With the summer heat, room temperature is increased decreased , and a heater increases decreases room temperature. Since these are in the same direction opposite direction , negative feedback inhibits facilitates the heater (function).

/wiki/images/thumb/3/36/HeaterSummerBeforeFeedback-Eng.jpg/300px-HeaterSummerBeforeFeedback-Eng.jpg
/wiki/images/thumb/0/0f/HeaterSummerAfterFeedback-Eng.jpg/300px-HeaterSummerAfterFeedback-Eng.jpg
4.

When room temperature is increased, negative feedback inhibits facilitates heater (function).

5.

When room temperature is increased, negative feedback inhibits facilitates heater (function).

/wiki/images/thumb/3/36/HeaterSummerBeforeFeedback-Eng.jpg/300px-HeaterSummerBeforeFeedback-Eng.jpg
/wiki/images/thumb/0/0f/HeaterSummerAfterFeedback-Eng.jpg/300px-HeaterSummerAfterFeedback-Eng.jpg
6.

When room temperature is increased, negative feedback inhibits facilitates heater (function). Because of this control, the room temperature-increasing effect of the heater strengthens weakens , and the increased decreased room temperature decreases increases (towards that before summer). Namely, the initial change (the increase in room temperature) increases decreases (disappears) .

7.

When room temperature is increased, negative feedback inhibits facilitates heater (function). Beacause of this control, the room temperature-increasing effect of the heater strengthens weakens , and the increased decreased room temperature decreases increases (towards that before summer). Namely, the initial change (the increase in room temperature) increases decreases (disappears) .

/wiki/images/thumb/3/36/HeaterSummerBeforeFeedback-Eng.jpg/300px-HeaterSummerBeforeFeedback-Eng.jpg
/wiki/images/thumb/0/0f/HeaterSummerAfterFeedback-Eng.jpg/300px-HeaterSummerAfterFeedback-Eng.jpg