「Nerve06/eyes and ears/introduction to Weber test」の版間の差分
Soichi.Nakatake (トーク | 投稿記録) 編集の要約なし |
編集の要約なし |
||
| (2人の利用者による、間の6版が非表示) | |||
| 1行目: | 1行目: | ||
A vibrating tuning fork is placed on the center of the top half of the (donut-shaped) skull. By doing so, the vibration transmitted via the skull (indicated by the arrows) stimulates the (cone-shaped) cochlea of each inner ear. The inner ears generate action potentials (red marks), on the vestibulocochlear (VIIIth cranial) nerves. When these reach the cerebral cortex, auditory sensation is elicited. | |||
[[ファイル: | [[ファイル:00224en.jpg|500px]] | ||
In normal subjects, with no significant difference in the sensitivity of both inner ears, the amount of action potentials reaching the brain from both nerves is about the same. | In normal subjects, with no significant difference in the sensitivity of both inner ears, the amount of action potentials reaching the brain from both nerves is about the same. Thus, the sound does not shift right, nor left, and would be heard in the middle. | ||
{{QuizTitle}} | {{QuizTitle}} | ||
<GIFT> | <GIFT> | ||
//LEVEL:2 | //LEVEL:2 | ||
//RAND | //RAND | ||
In the Weber test, if the subject says that the sound shifted to the left side, this finding is {~normal~=abnormal}. | |||
</GIFT> | </GIFT> | ||
2015年4月24日 (金) 07:06時点における最新版
A vibrating tuning fork is placed on the center of the top half of the (donut-shaped) skull. By doing so, the vibration transmitted via the skull (indicated by the arrows) stimulates the (cone-shaped) cochlea of each inner ear. The inner ears generate action potentials (red marks), on the vestibulocochlear (VIIIth cranial) nerves. When these reach the cerebral cortex, auditory sensation is elicited.
In normal subjects, with no significant difference in the sensitivity of both inner ears, the amount of action potentials reaching the brain from both nerves is about the same. Thus, the sound does not shift right, nor left, and would be heard in the middle.
Challenge Quiz
In the Weber test, if the subject says that the sound shifted to the left side, this finding is normal abnormal .