「Urology/Kidney/Tubules/WaterReabsorption/ControlToWaterIntake/basic」の版間の差分

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{{Point|With water intake, the (red→blue) negative feedback decreases the water reabsorption.飲水すると(赤→青の)負のフィードバックにより水分再吸収は減少する。}}
{{Point|With water intake, the (red→blue) negative feedback decreases the water reabsorption.}}
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[[ファイル:WaterIntakeBeforeBasicFeedbackToWaterReabsorption-ENG.jpg|left|500px]]
[[ファイル:WaterIntakeBeforeBasicFeedbackToWaterReabsorption-ENG.jpg|left|500px]]


① Water intake decreases plasma osmolarity, and the water reabsorption decreases plasma osmolarity. These effects are in the <font color="#ff0000">same direction (red).</font>飲水は血漿浸透圧を低下させます。水分再吸収は血漿浸透圧を低下させます。これらの作用は<font color="#ff0000">同じ方向(赤)</font>です。
① Water intake decreases plasma osmolarity, and the water reabsorption decreases plasma osmolarity. These effects are in the <font color="#ff0000">same direction (red).</font>
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[[ファイル:WaterIntakeDuringBasicFeedbackToWaterReabsorption-ENG.jpg|left|500px]]
[[ファイル:WaterIntakeDuringBasicFeedbackToWaterReabsorption-ENG.jpg|left|500px]]


② Since these effects are in the <font color="#ff0000">same direction (red),</font>  negative feedback <font color="#00f">decreases (blue)</font> the water reabsorption. The plasma osmolarity-decreasing effect of the water reabsorption becomes weaker, and plasma osmolarity returns to normal.これらの作用は<font color="#ff0000">同じ方向(赤)</font>なので、負のフィードバックが水分再吸収を<font color="#00f">減少(青)</font>させます。これにより、水分再吸収が減少します。水分再吸収の血漿浸透圧低下作用が減弱し、血漿浸透圧は正常へ戻ります。
② Since these effects are in the <font color="#ff0000">same direction (red),</font>  negative feedback <font color="#00f">decreases (blue)</font> the water reabsorption. The plasma osmolarity-decreasing effect of the water reabsorption becomes weaker, and plasma osmolarity returns to normal.
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//LEVEL:2  
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//RAND
//RAND
Water intake {~increases~=decreases} plasma osmolarity, and the water reabsorption {~increases~=decreases} plasma osmolarity. Since these effects are in the {~=same~opposite} direction, negative feedback {~increases~=decrease} the water reabsorption.飲水は血漿浸透圧を{~上昇~=低下}させ、水分再吸収は血漿浸透圧を{~上昇~=低下}させる。これらの作用は{~=同じ~逆の}方向であるので、負のフィードバックが水分再吸収を{~増加~=減少}させる。
Water intake {~increases~=decreases} plasma osmolarity, and the water reabsorption {~increases~=decreases} plasma osmolarity. Since these effects are in the {~=same~opposite} direction, negative feedback {~increases~=decrease} the water reabsorption.
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2020年4月3日 (金) 18:40時点における版

POINT!
WaterIntakeBeforeBasicFeedbackToWaterReabsorption-ENG.jpg

① Water intake decreases plasma osmolarity, and the water reabsorption decreases plasma osmolarity. These effects are in the same direction (red).

WaterIntakeDuringBasicFeedbackToWaterReabsorption-ENG.jpg

② Since these effects are in the same direction (red), negative feedback decreases (blue) the water reabsorption. The plasma osmolarity-decreasing effect of the water reabsorption becomes weaker, and plasma osmolarity returns to normal.

Challenge Quiz

1.

Water intake increases decreases plasma osmolarity, and the water reabsorption increases decreases plasma osmolarity. Since these effects are in the same opposite direction, negative feedback increases decrease the water reabsorption.