「Endocrinology/VasopressinADH/SummaryOfEffect/basic」の版間の差分

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{{Point|バゾプレッシン(抗利尿ホルモン anti-diuretic hormone, ADH)の生成、内分泌、血中濃度が亢進/低下すると、(腎臓尿細管の)水チャンネルが増加/減少し、(腎臓尿細管での)水分再吸収が増加/減少し、血漿浸透圧が低下/上昇する。}}
{{Point|With an increase/a decrease in the synthesis, secretion, and blood concentration of vasopressin (ADH), plasma osmolarity decreases/increases.}}
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[[ファイル:ADHeffectSummaryBasic-ENG.jpg|left|500px]]
[[ファイル:ADHeffectSummaryBasic-ENG.jpg|left|500px]]
With an increase/a decrease in the synthesis, secretion, and blood concentration of vasopressin (ADH), the number of water channels (in the tubule) increases/decreases, which increases/decreases the reabsorption of water.  The plasma osmolarity-decreasing effect of reabsorption increases/decreases, and the plasma osmolarity is decreased/increased.
With an increase/a decrease in the synthesis, secretion, and blood concentration of vasopressin (ADH), the number of water channels (in the tubule) increases/decreases, which increases/decreases the water reabsorption (from the tubule).  The plasma osmolarity-decreasing effect of water reabsorption becomes stronger/weaker, and plasma osmolarity decreases (diluted, hypotonic)/increases (concentrated, hypertonic).
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//LEVEL:3  
//LEVEL:3  
//RAND
//RAND
With {~=an increase~a decrease} in the synthesis, secretion, and blood concentration of vasopressin (ADH), the number of water channels (in the tubule) {~=increases~decreases}, which {~=increases~decreases} the reabsorption of water.  The plasma osmolarity is decreased.
With {~=an increase~a decrease} in the synthesis, secretion, and blood concentration of vasopressin (ADH), plasma osmolarity decreases (diluted, hypotonic).


//LEVEL:3  
//LEVEL:3  
//RAND
//RAND
With {~an increase~=a decrease} in the synthesis, secretion, and blood concentration of vasopressin (ADH), the number of water channels (in the tubule) {~increases~=decreases}, which {~increases~=decreases} the reabsorption of water.  The plasma osmolarity is increased.
With {~an increase~=a decrease} in the synthesis, secretion, and blood concentration of vasopressin (ADH), plasma osmolarity increases (concentrated, hypertonic).
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2024年4月1日 (月) 09:54時点における最新版

POINT!
ADHeffectSummaryBasic-ENG.jpg

With an increase/a decrease in the synthesis, secretion, and blood concentration of vasopressin (ADH), the number of water channels (in the tubule) increases/decreases, which increases/decreases the water reabsorption (from the tubule). The plasma osmolarity-decreasing effect of water reabsorption becomes stronger/weaker, and plasma osmolarity decreases (diluted, hypotonic)/increases (concentrated, hypertonic).

Challenge Quiz

1.

With an increase a decrease in the synthesis, secretion, and blood concentration of vasopressin (ADH), plasma osmolarity decreases (diluted, hypotonic).

2.

With an increase a decrease in the synthesis, secretion, and blood concentration of vasopressin (ADH), plasma osmolarity increases (concentrated, hypertonic).