「Endocrinology/VasopressinADH/ControlToSweating/basic」の版間の差分

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[[ファイル:SweatingBeforeBasicFeedbackToADH.jpg|left|500px]]
[[ファイル:SweatingBeforeBasicFeedbackToADH.jpg|left|500px]]


With sweating, plasma osmolarity increasesThis is in the opposite direction (<font color="#00f">blue</font>) to the plasma osmolarity-decreasing effect of the reabsorption (through the water channels, which are increased by vasopressin, ADH).
Sweating increases plasma osmolarity, and reabsorption (through the water channels, which are increased by vasopressin, ADH) decreases plasma osmolarity.  The effects of these two are in the opposite direction (<font color="#00f">blue</font>)
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[[ファイル:SweatingAfterBasicFeedbackToADH.jpg|left|500px]]
[[ファイル:SweatingAfterBasicFeedbackToADH.jpg|left|500px]]


With sweating,  (<font color="#00f">blue</font>→<font color="#ff0000">red</font>) negative feedback facilitates (the synthesis, secretion, and blood concentration of) vasopressin (anti-diuretic hormone, ADH).  This increases the number of water channels and the reabsorption of water.  The plasma osmolarity-decreasing effect of the reabsorption increases, and the plasma osmolarity becomes adequate.  
Since the effects of these two are in the opposite direction (<font color="#00f">blue</font>) (<font color="#00f">blue</font>→<font color="#ff0000">red</font>) negative feedback facilitates (the synthesis, secretion, and blood concentration of) vasopressin (anti-diuretic hormone, ADH).  This increases the number of water channels and the reabsorption of water.  The plasma osmolarity-decreasing effect of the reabsorption increases, and the plasma osmolarity becomes adequate.  
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//LEVEL:2  
//LEVEL:2  
//RAND
//RAND
Sweating {~=increases~decreases} plasma osmolarity, and reabsorption (through the water channels, which are increased by vasopressin, ADH) {~increases~=decreases} plasma osmolarity.  Since these effects are in the {~same direction~=opposite directions}, with sweating, negative feedback {~=facilitates~inhibits} (the synthesis, secretion, and blood concentration of) vasopressin (anti-diuretic hormone, ADH).
Sweating {~=increases~decreases} plasma osmolarity, and reabsorption (through the water channels, which are increased by vasopressin, ADH) {~increases~=decreases} plasma osmolarity.  Since these effects are in the {~same~=opposite} direction, with sweating, negative feedback {~=facilitates~inhibits} (the synthesis, secretion, and blood concentration of) vasopressin (anti-diuretic hormone, ADH).
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2019年11月26日 (火) 12:10時点における版

POINT!

① Sweating increases plasma osmolarity, and reabsorption (through the water channels, which are increased by vasopressin, ADH) decreases plasma osmolarity. The effects of these two are in the opposite direction (blue)

② Since the effects of these two are in the opposite direction (blue) (bluered) negative feedback facilitates (the synthesis, secretion, and blood concentration of) vasopressin (anti-diuretic hormone, ADH). This increases the number of water channels and the reabsorption of water. The plasma osmolarity-decreasing effect of the reabsorption increases, and the plasma osmolarity becomes adequate.

Challenge Quiz

1.

Sweating increases decreases plasma osmolarity, and reabsorption (through the water channels, which are increased by vasopressin, ADH) increases decreases plasma osmolarity. Since these effects are in the same opposite direction, with sweating, negative feedback facilitates inhibits (the synthesis, secretion, and blood concentration of) vasopressin (anti-diuretic hormone, ADH).