「NegFeedBackBasic/ControlOfCoolerToWinterChill」の版間の差分

提供:一歩一歩
ナビゲーションに移動 検索に移動
編集の要約なし
(Admin がページ「NegFeedBackBasic/EffectOfWinterOnCooler」を「NegFeedBackBasic/ControlOfCoolerToWinterChill」に、リダイレクトを残さずに移動しました)
 
(2人の利用者による、間の63版が非表示)
1行目: 1行目:
{{Point|When room temperature is low, negative feedback inhibits cooler (function).}}
{{Point|When room temperature is decreased, negative feedback inhibits cooler (function).}}
<!--
[[メディア:heater-summer.mp4|動画と音声での説明]]<br>
[[メディア:heater-summer.mp4|動画と音声での説明]]<br>
[[ファイル:HeaterSummerBeforeFeedback.jpg|left|500px]]
-->
① Let's say, winter came. Room temperature becomes low due to the winter coldness. A Cooler lowers room temperature. These are in the <font color="#00f">same direction (red)</font>.
[[ファイル:CoolerWinterBeforeFeedback-Eng.jpg|left|500px]]


① Winter came. Room temperature is decreased with the winter chill. Cooler decreases room temperature. These are in the <font color="#ff0000">same direction (red)</font>.




[[ファイル:HeaterWinterAfterFeedback.jpg|left|500px]]
<br style="clear:both;" />
② Since these are in the <font color="#00f">opposite direction</font>, negative feedback <font color="#ff0000">facilitate (red)</font> the heater (function, such as by turning the power on). Because of this, the room temperature-raising effect of the heater strengthen, and the lowering in room temperature (blue downward unfilled arrow) fades away (low room temperature raises to the original room temperature).


[[ファイル:CoolerWinterAfterFeedback-Eng.jpg|left|500px]]
② Since these are in the <font color="#ff0000">same direction</font>, negative feedback <font color="#00f">inhibits (blue)</font> the cooler (function, such as by turning the power off). Because of this control, the room temperature-decreasing effect of the cooler weakens, and the decreased room temperature increases (towards that before winter). <br>
<br>
Namely, the initial change (the decrease in room temperature) decreases (blue downward unfilled arrow disappears).


<br style="clear:both;" />  
<br style="clear:both;" />  
This simply says, when the room temperature is low (during winter), heaters are used.
This simply says, when room temperature is decreased (with the winter chill), coolers are not used. In the present "Step-By-Step Study of Life Sciences", let's call such control <font color="#ff0000">red</font>→<font color="#00f">blue</font> negative feedback.
<br style="clear:both;" />  
<br style="clear:both;" />  


18行目: 24行目:
//LEVEL:3  
//LEVEL:3  
//RAND
//RAND
Due to the winter coldness, room temperature becomes {~=high~low}, and a heater {~=raises~lowers} room temperature.  
With the winter chill, room temperature is {~increased~=decreased}, and a cooler {~increases~=decreases} room temperature. Since these are in the {~=same direction~opposite direction}, negative feedback {~=inhibits~facilitates} the cooler (function). Because of this control, the room temperature-decreasing effect of the cooler {~strengthens~=weakens}, and the {~increased~=decreased} room temperature {~decreases~=increases} (towards that before winter). Namely, the initial change (the decrease in room temperature) {~increases~=decreases (disappears)} .
Because these are in {~=same direction~opposite direction}, negative feedback {~=inhibits~facilitates} the heater (function).
 
 
//LEVEL:2
//RAND
With the winter chill, room temperature is {~increased~=decreased}, and a cooler {~increases~ =decreases} room temperature. Since these are in the {~=same direction~opposite direction}, negative feedback {~=inhibits~facilitates} the cooler (function).
 
//LEVEL:1
//RAND
With the winter chill, room temperature is {~increased~=decreased}, and a cooler{~increases~=decreases} room temperature. Since these are in the {~=same direction~opposite direction}, negative feedback {~=inhibits~facilitates} the cooler (function).  
[[画像:CoolerWinterBeforeFeedback-Eng.jpg|300px]]
[[画像:CoolerWinterAfterFeedback-Eng.jpg|300px]]


//LEVEL:2  
//LEVEL:2  
//RAND  
//RAND  
When room temperature is low, negative feedback {~=inhibits~facilitates} heater (function).
When room temperature is decreased, negative feedback {~=inhibits~facilitates} cooler (function).
 
//LEVEL:1
//RAND
When room temperature is decreased, negative feedback {~=inhibits~facilitates} cooler (function).
[[画像:CoolerWinterBeforeFeedback-Eng.jpg|300px]]
[[画像:CoolerWinterAfterFeedback-Eng.jpg|300px]]
 
//LEVEL:2
//RAND
When room temperature is decreased, negative feedback {~=inhibits~facilitates} cooler (function). Because of this control, the room temperature-decreasing effect of the cooler {~strengthens~= weakens}, and the {~increased~=decreased} room temperature {~decreases~=increases} (towards that before winter). Namely, the initial change (the decrease in room temperature{~increases~=decreases (disappears)} .
 
//LEVEL:1
//RAND
When room temperature is decreased, negative feedback {~=inhibits~facilitates} cooler (function). Beacause of this control, the room temperature-decreasing effect of the heater {~strengthens~= weakens}, and the {~increased~=decreased} room temperature {~decreases~=increases} (towards that before winter). Namely, the initial change (the decrease in room temperature{~increases~=decreases (disappears)} .
[[画像:CoolerWinterBeforeFeedback-Eng.jpg|300px]]
[[画像:CoolerWinterAfterFeedback-Eng.jpg|300px]]
</GIFT>
</GIFT>

2024年2月26日 (月) 12:10時点における最新版

POINT!
CoolerWinterBeforeFeedback-Eng.jpg

① Winter came. Room temperature is decreased with the winter chill. Cooler decreases room temperature. These are in the same direction (red).



CoolerWinterAfterFeedback-Eng.jpg

② Since these are in the same direction, negative feedback inhibits (blue) the cooler (function, such as by turning the power off). Because of this control, the room temperature-decreasing effect of the cooler weakens, and the decreased room temperature increases (towards that before winter).

Namely, the initial change (the decrease in room temperature) decreases (blue downward unfilled arrow disappears).


This simply says, when room temperature is decreased (with the winter chill), coolers are not used. In the present "Step-By-Step Study of Life Sciences", let's call such control redblue negative feedback.

Challenge Quiz

1.

With the winter chill, room temperature is increased decreased , and a cooler increases decreases room temperature. Since these are in the same direction opposite direction , negative feedback inhibits facilitates the cooler (function). Because of this control, the room temperature-decreasing effect of the cooler strengthens weakens , and the increased decreased room temperature decreases increases (towards that before winter). Namely, the initial change (the decrease in room temperature) increases decreases (disappears) .

2.

With the winter chill, room temperature is increased decreased , and a cooler increases decreases room temperature. Since these are in the same direction opposite direction , negative feedback inhibits facilitates the cooler (function).

3.

With the winter chill, room temperature is increased decreased , and a cooler increases decreases room temperature. Since these are in the same direction opposite direction , negative feedback inhibits facilitates the cooler (function).

/wiki/images/thumb/5/5e/CoolerWinterBeforeFeedback-Eng.jpg/300px-CoolerWinterBeforeFeedback-Eng.jpg
/wiki/images/thumb/e/e5/CoolerWinterAfterFeedback-Eng.jpg/300px-CoolerWinterAfterFeedback-Eng.jpg
4.

When room temperature is decreased, negative feedback inhibits facilitates cooler (function).

5.

When room temperature is decreased, negative feedback inhibits facilitates cooler (function).

/wiki/images/thumb/5/5e/CoolerWinterBeforeFeedback-Eng.jpg/300px-CoolerWinterBeforeFeedback-Eng.jpg
/wiki/images/thumb/e/e5/CoolerWinterAfterFeedback-Eng.jpg/300px-CoolerWinterAfterFeedback-Eng.jpg
6.

When room temperature is decreased, negative feedback inhibits facilitates cooler (function). Because of this control, the room temperature-decreasing effect of the cooler strengthens weakens , and the increased decreased room temperature decreases increases (towards that before winter). Namely, the initial change (the decrease in room temperature increases decreases (disappears) .

7.

When room temperature is decreased, negative feedback inhibits facilitates cooler (function). Beacause of this control, the room temperature-decreasing effect of the heater strengthens weakens , and the increased decreased room temperature decreases increases (towards that before winter). Namely, the initial change (the decrease in room temperature increases decreases (disappears) .

/wiki/images/thumb/5/5e/CoolerWinterBeforeFeedback-Eng.jpg/300px-CoolerWinterBeforeFeedback-Eng.jpg
/wiki/images/thumb/e/e5/CoolerWinterAfterFeedback-Eng.jpg/300px-CoolerWinterAfterFeedback-Eng.jpg